Showing 161 - 170 of 188
This paper provides an efficient way to generate a set of random choices on a set of budgets which satisfy the Generalised Axiom of Revealed Preferences (GARP), that is, they are consistent with utility maximisation. The choices are drawn from an approximate uniform distribution on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287336
This article analyses a game where players sequentially choose either to become insiders and pick one of fi nitely many locations or to remain outsiders. They will only become insiders if a minimum distance to the next player can be assured; their secondary objective is to maximise the minimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287413
It is shown how to test revealed preference data on choices under uncertainty for consistency with first and second order stochastic dominance (FSD or SSD). The axiom derived for SSD is a necessary and sufficient condition for risk aversion. If an investor is risk averse, stochastic dominance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287423
We provide a framework to decompose preferences into a notion of distributive justice and a selfishness part and to recover individual notions of distributive justice from data collected in appropriately designed experiments. "Dictator games" with varying transfer rates used in Andreoni and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884470
It is shown that for two dimensional commodity spaces any homothetic utility function that rationalizes each pair of observations in a set of consumption data also rationalizes the entire set. The result is used to provide a simplified nonparametric test for homotheticity of demand and a measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010866223
It is shown that a fundamental question of revealed preference theory, namely whether the weak axiom of revealed preference (WARP) implies the strong axiom of revealed preference (SARP), can be reduced to a Hamiltonian cycle problem: A set of bundles allows a preference cycle of irreducible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010988776
We provide an efficient way to generate random choices which are consistent with utility maximisation. They are drawn from an approximate uniform distribution on the admissible region on each budget based on a Markovian Monte Carlo algorithm due to Smith (Oper Res 32(6):1296–1308, <CitationRef CitationID="CR11">1984</CitationRef>). This...</citationref>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010989266
We introduce a nonparametric method to compare risk aversion of different investors based on revealed preference methods. Using Yaari's (1969) [50] definition of “more risk averse than”, we show that it is sufficient to compare the revealed preference relations of two investors. This makes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011042977
We propose an instrument to measure individuals' social preferences regarding equity and efficiency behind a veil of ignorance. We pair portfolio and wealth distribution choice problems which have a common budget set. For a given bundle, the distribution over an individual's wealth is the same...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932358
This work consists of two parts: First, it is shown that for a two-dimensional commodity space any homothetic utility function that rationalizes each pair of observations in a set of consumption data also rationalizes the entire set of observations. The result is stated as a pairwise version of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005548378