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Only some commercial passenger rail markets in Europe have been liberalized so far. Service providers have access to … liberalization in 2012. The article describes the current scope of liberalisation and the present regulatory framework for example …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010378008
Only some commercial passenger rail markets in Europe have been liberalized so far. Service providers have access to … liberalization in 2012. The article describes the current scope of liberalisation and the present regulatory framework for example …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011128185
The paper presents the results of a research on railway regulation and liberalisation in Italy, France, Germany and … descriptive. The regulatory frameworks are outlined and then assessed according to their implications on the liberalisation level … and on the effective market opening. The conclusions are that the actual level of liberalisation is still scarce and only …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008855557
The Europeanisation of public services is frequently considered to have created pressure for Member States to progressively converge towards a new dominant organisational model, based on deregulation, de-integration and privatization. However, while in some sectors (eg. electricity,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010860057
>The pace and scale of liberalisation vary widely from one country and one industry to another, and in many countries there are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045638
Many European countries have sought to increase the efficiency of national railroad companies through a range of reforms: separating infrastructure and operations, creating independent regulatory institutions and providing access to the network to third parties. To estimate the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014073305
This study provides a detailed and easy-to read overview of the railway liberalisation in Belgium and the three … neighbouring countries. The European Union's liberalisation Directives are often complex and are implemented in very specific ways … liberalisation Directives in Belgium and its neighbouring countries - France, Germany and the Netherlands. There are considerable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506741
This study provides a detailed and easy-to read overview of the railway liberalisation in Belgium and the three … neighbouring countries. The European Union's liberalisation Directives are often complex and are implemented in very specific ways … liberalisation Directives in Belgium and its neighbouring countries - France, Germany and the Netherlands. There are considerable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011272824
This study provides a detailed and easy-to read overview of the railway liberalisation in Belgium and the three … neighbouring countries. The European Union's liberalisation Directives are often complex and are implemented in very specific ways … liberalisation Directives in Belgium and its neighbouring countries - France, Germany and the Netherlands. There are considerable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596243
It has been a policy proposal since long to vertically separate transport and infrastructure in Germany's railway sector. The proposal received new momentum, when selling the transport subsidiaries of Deutsche Bahn AG to the public was discussed in 2008/2009. While vertical separation is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010303893