inequality and institutional biases against women in trade partner countries play an important role in explaining gender …In this paper, we investigate whether gender norms and institutions act as a constraint to the performance of female … institutional biases against women from other constraints and hurdles that female businesses might face by exploiting detailed trade …

inequality and institutional biases against women in trade partner countries play an important role in explaining gender …In this paper, we investigate whether gender norms and institutions act as a constraint to the performance of female … institutional biases against women from other constraints and hurdles that female businesses might face by exploiting detailed trade …

gender inequalities. The technical obscurity remains how to interpret GII by combining women-specific indicators with … gender-based indices constructed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and suggests alternatives for choice of … variables, functional form, and weights. While the UNDP Gender Inequality Index (GII) conceptually reflects the loss in …

national soccer team within a country to identify the causal impact of gender equality on women’s soccer performance. In … genders, which serve as measures for the country’s gender equality, are able to explain differences in the international … success of male and female national soccer teams. Our results reveal that differences in male and female labor force …