In its process of growth and its attempt to catch up with the North, the South faces a terms of trade decline in a product cycle scenario. If the South is dependent on imports of northern machines, its growth rate would be adjusted to the growth rate of the North and the terms of trade would...

China and India are rapidly growing, labor-abundant economies with very different export mixes. China is more integrated into global production sharing for manufactures, while services exports are more important for India. Even assuming India integrates more comprehensively into global...