organizations and on-the-ground presence of foreigners following the 2005 earthquake in Northern Pakistan on local attitudes. They … show that four years after the earthquake, humanitarian assistance by foreigners and foreign organizations has left a …

confidence between Democrats and Republicans has grown, caused by two reasons: (1) an unusually big increase in Democratic … confidence coupled with a modest decrease in Republican confidence and (2) a pre-election trust gap that already placed Democrats … more confident than Republicans. Looking at confidence that votes in one’s state were counted as intended, there is a sharp …

how much this relationship depends on environmental conditions. The Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011 is considered one … probe how the relationship between trust and happiness was influenced by the Great East Japan Earthquake by comparing the … same individuals before and after the earthquake. A fixed-effects estimation showed that there is a statistically well …

serve. In the wake of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, an environmental NGO lost the support of villagers and grassroots leaders …

.1-magnitude earthquake struck Mexico City in September 2017. Our findings reveal that the disaster resulted in an 11% decrease in …