Showing 91 - 100 of 256,348
This paper is concerned with the measurement of individual welfare in labour supply models which allow for the impact of income taxation and income support schemes on labour supply decisions. The paper is motivated by the concern over the need to have measures which can be interpreted easily,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014184370
In-work benefits, often in the form of earned income tax credits (EITCs), have become increasingly popular over the last decades. Early versions of in-work benefits in the US, the UK and Ireland, primarily motivated as a poverty alleviation measure, have been followed by a large expansion of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018432
We develop and estimate a microeconometric model of household labour supply in four European countries representative of different economies and welfare policy regimes: Denmark, Italy, Portugal and United Kingdom. We then simulate, under the constraint of constant total net tax revenue, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003741770
We develop and estimate a microeconometric model of household labour supply in four European countries representative of different economies and welfare policy regimes: Denmark, Italy, Portugal and the United Kingdom. We then simulate, under the constraint of constant total net tax revenue...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003941513
This paper investigates the extent to which cross-country differences in aggregate participation rates can be explained by divergence in tax-benefit systems. We take the example of two countries, the Czech Republic and Hungary, which – despite a lot of similarities – differ markedly in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028523
Nach den Ergebnissen des ersten Armuts- und Reichtumsberichts der Bundesregierung ist das Armutsrisiko von Kindern unter 18 Jahren wesentlich höher als das anderer Altersgruppen. Um die überdurchschnittliche hohe Sozialhilfequote von Kindern zu senken, regten Bündnis 90/Die Grünen im...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435916
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001249145
sets for static tax-benefit microsimulation in Italy. We focus on all possible alternatives, namely using (a) SHIW or (b …) IT-SILC data using a consistent net-to-gross microsimulation model, or © IT-SILC data using the gross incomes provided … microsimulation model and calibrating for tax evasion provide a very precise fit with external statistics, improving on results which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009738951
I examine how single motherhood affects income at different quantiles of the distribution in twelve rich countries. Using harmonised data from the Luxembourg Income Study, I show how the distribution of income for single-mother headed households differs to that of coupleheaded households with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013197377