The purpose of this article is to study the direct and indirect influence of the action of public authority on socio-economic indicators. Indeed, our approach is to test the combined effects of many economic and social factors in the context of a profound change of control systems via human...

The adoption of paper in the early days of the Islamic rule changed literacy practices in the Middle East and eventually around the world, yet the circumstances of its adoption and its impact on the Middle Eastern economy are not well known or understood. This study determines that paper use was...

Income inequality raises serious problems because of its extent and its features. This paper starts from the empirical evidence on trends in disposable income inequality in the major OECD countries, distinguishing the roles played by market inequalities and by public redistribution. It then goes...

The purpose of this paper to study the direct and indirect influence of corruption on economic indicators like the human indicator. Indeed, it would be very important to clarify the impact of control of corruption on human capital while considering the direct and indirect effects of the control...

The interest of this paper is to show that "good governance" was one of the main success factors of OECD countries. Indeed, the good governance has direct and indirect influences on economic growth of these countries. Our empirical attempt, dynamic panel data (GMM) and during the period 1998 to...

The objective of this paper is to study the relationship between economic growth, governance (government effectiveness and the public to fight against corruption), and human capital to clarify the direct and indirect effects of corruption control -government efficiency in public spending,...

This study shows that access to ICTs is limited in the Arab world and demonstrates that the region suffers from a ?double digital divide?. The first divide separates the Arab Gulf monarchies, which are more economically-able and advanced with respect to ICTs, from the rest of the Arab world,...

The purpose of this literature review is to investigate a new generation of models that integrate two approaches, until now different, of growth : one focusing on R?D the other on human capital accumulation. Those new models allow to deal with the interaction between inequalities and growth,...

The devalorization of the diplomas results not only from the fall of the relative position of the title in the hierarchy of the diplomas (effect of offer) but also of the evolution of the demand of graduates. The majority of the studies on the subject especially were interested in the effects of...

The present study aims at exhibiting the existence of links between the poverty phenomenon and the conditions of accessibility to education in the different regions of Cameroon. The target is to appreciate from the ECAM III Census data of 2007 the influence of monetary and non monetary variables...