public expenditure, limiting financial exposure of patients, improving access to pharmaceuticals, and stimulating competition …

manufacturer) on pharmaceutical regulation in a North-South framework with a firm's endogenous decision to export to the South … via reimbursement limits. Parallel trade may relax regulation in the source country of parallel imports (South) and … intensify regulation in the destination country (North): In the source country, parallel trade may relax regulation both under a …

public expenditure, limiting financial exposure of patients, improving access to pharmaceuticals, and stimulating competition …

Pharmaceuticals in the Environment: Regulatory and Nonregulatory Approaches -- Current Findings -- Regulatory Options …

to health care, including pharmaceuticals. Given pressure on public budgets and rising expenditure for healthcare …, national governments have introduced mechanisms to regulate healthcare services provision and set prices of pharmaceuticals. As … pharmaceuticals and, in particular, its price-setting system. The bill endorsed by the German parliament in late 2010 will …