to established ethnic networks, and acquired more years of pre-migration schooling. Using a doubly robust treatment … effect estimator and the IV method, the study finds that the endogenous post-migration education in the host country … and employment participation. Empirical evidence favors the "efficiency" over the "discrimination" channels of wage …

host country (worker, refugee, and family reunification), ethnic networks, enclaves and other differences among ethnicities … for their integration in the labor market. Since the focus is on the understanding of the self-employment decision, a two …

host country (worker, refugee, and family reunification), ethnic networks, enclaves and other differences among ethnicities … for their integration in the labor market. Since the focus is on the understanding of the self-employment decision, a two …

In Germany, immigrant unemployment is not only higher than native unemployment; italso reacts more to changes in the … situation on the labor market. Decomposing the gapbetween native and immigrant unemployment into a baseline and a labor …-marketsituation component, I find that the unemployment rate of immigrants would lie at 5.6 percentagepoints for zero native unemployment (the …

In Germany, immigrant unemployment is not only higher than native unemployment; italso reacts more to changes in the … situation on the labor market. Decomposing the gapbetween native and immigrant unemployment into a baseline and a labor …-marketsituation component, I find that the unemployment rate of immigrants would lie at 5.6 percentagepoints for zero native unemployment (the …

bias, I estimated hukou-based earning discrimination by matching Chinese individuals based on a rich set of individual … self-employment and no labor contract conditions, discrimination exists only when others employ them and where a labor … contract condition is enforced. Moreover, they face discrimination only when they work for the Chinese government, not when …

attainments than natives, and that within the group of migrants, Jewish migrants perform better than ethnic German migrants. A … than natives. The results of this study stress the importance of an early educational integration of migrants for a … successful labor market integration in the long run. …

regulatory conditions on immigrant-native gaps across four outcomes; unemployment, monthly earnings, underemployment, and … unemployment and underemployment. A higher union density appears to suppress wage differences across some immigrant groups, rather …

This paper addresses the complexity of, and the interrelationships between, two important aspects of integration of … refugees in Austria, namely labour market integration and social integration. While labour market integration is captured in … terms of being employed as compared to being unemployed or inactive, social integration distinguishes between social …

This paper addresses the complexity of, and the interrelationships between, two important aspects of integration of … refugees in Austria, namely labour market integration and social integration. While labour market integration is captured in … terms of being employed as compared to being unemployed or inactive, social integration distinguishes between social …