Algeria, Jordan and Lebanon, Euromed countries' share of exports to the EU as a whole is at, or slightly above, those … predicted by a correctly specified gravity model, although the share of exports to some individual EU countries is significantly …

This paper examines the effects of intensified international competition on industry profits in six European Union (EU … estimate industry profits. From the analysis of the markups, there is evidence that this is due mainly to intra-EU import …

. The Commission proposals cause a shift in industry specialisation. Some of the original EU Member States increase their …

The Rome Treaty that forms the basis for the European Union (EU) states that goods, services, capital and labour can … whether differences in regulation between EU member states form a barrier to bilateral trade and direct investment flows in … the EU services markets. The indicator is applied as explanatory variable in a gravity model for explaining bilateral …

the EU. Though there is a clear tendency for entry and startup costs to decrease over time and particularly in space, I … EU. More generally, understanding factors which affect imports is crucial for any model seeking to uncover ex ante …

impact on Armenia of a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) with the EU, as well as further regional or … multilateral trade policy commitments. They find that a DCFTA with the EU will likely result in substantial gains to Armenia, but …. A shallow agreement with the EU that focuses only on preferential tariff liberalization in goods will likely lead to …