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The German economy exhibits rising service and declining manufacturing employment. But this decline is much sharper in import-competing than in export-oriented branches. We first document the individual-level job transitions behind those trends. They are not driven by manufacturing workers who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596120
We develop a new general equilibrium model of trade with heterogeneous firms, variable demand elasticities and endogenously determined wages. Trade integration favours wage convergence, boosts competition, and forces the least efficient firms to leave the market, thereby affecting aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011599058
Wir beschreiben den Einfluss der Globalisierung auf dem westdeutschen Arbeitsmarkt. Als Verliererregionen identifizieren wir das Ruhrgebiet, die Pfalz und Oberfranken. Die Gewinnerregionen liegen vor allem in Bayern und Schwaben. Unter dem Strich hat das verarbeitende Gewerbe in Deutschland...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011574511
In this paper we take a detailed look at the sectoral anatomy of regional growth in German regions over the period 1978-2008. In the aggregate, the German economy is characterized by a secular decline of the manufacturing sector and a rise of the modern service economy. This trend of structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011581548
The German economy exhibits rising service and declining manufacturing employment. But this decline is much sharper in import-competing than in export-oriented branches. We first document the individual-level job transitions behind those trends. They are not driven by manufacturing workers who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011583821
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011584287
Die Globalisierung wird insbesondere von Populisten für Arbeitslosigkeit und soziale Probleme verantwortlich gemacht. Welchen Einfluss hat sie aber tatsächlich auf den westdeutschen Arbeitsmarkt? Als Verliererregionen identifizieren die Autoren das Ruhrgebiet, die Pfalz und Oberfranken. Die...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011585808
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011586963
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011637264
Many countries operate pronounced fiscal equalization schemes that shift tax revenue across jurisdictions. We use a general equilibrium model with multiple asymmetric regions, costly trade and labor mobility to carve out the aggregate implications of this policy. Calibrating the model for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011844560