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The emergence of so-called "decentralised finance" (DeFi) and a shadow financial system of cryptocurrency exchanges and stablecoin issuers raises the challenge of how to apply technology-neutral regulation so that similar risks are subject to the same rules. This paper makes the case for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013353383
of the Cold War proportionality analysis has become a central feature of reasoning about rights. Yet one of the core … test. The institutionalization of a rights-based proportionality review shares a number of salient features and puzzles … proportionality-based rights review. When judges decide human or constitutional rights cases within the proportionality framework …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013482392
relative CPI. None of the estimated elasticities is statistically equal to unity, suggesting that proportionality may not apply. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005012233
measures of proportionality to be used in the empirical investigation, we find considerable support for our predictions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791384
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The Shapley value of a cooperative transferable utility game distributes the dividend of each coalition in the game equally among its members. Given exogenous weights for all players, the corresponding weighted Shapley value distributes the dividends proportionally to their weights. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136853
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The development of the EU principles, particularly of the subsidiarity principle and of the proportionality principle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005581728
The development of the EU principles, particularly of the subsidiarity principle and of the proportionality principle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005581779
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005375688