Entrepreneurs and freelancers, the self-employed, commonly are characterized as not only to be relatively rich in … poverty but also by considering time poverty within the framework of a new interdependent multidimensional (IMD) poverty … of 1991/92 and 2001/2 of the Federal Statistics Office provide the data to quantify the multidimensional poverty in all …

Entrepreneurs and freelancers, the self-employed, commonly are characterized as not only to be relatively rich in … poverty but also by considering time poverty within the framework of a new interdependent multidimensional (IMD) poverty … of 1991/92 and 2001/2 of the Federal Statistics Office provide the data to quantify the multidimensional poverty in all …

and economic empowerment of the rural women entrepreneurs. The field data was collected by applying multistage sampling … techniques from the sample size of 300 women entrepreneurs. However, social and economic empowerment index was developed for the … assessment of socioeconomic empowerment of the women entrepreneurs. The study found significant improvement in the social and …

We use the 2012-2018 China Family Panel Studies data to examine the relationship between household energy poverty and … probability of being an entrepreneur. The results are robust to various checks, including alternative measures of energy poverty … estimation methods and potential omitted variable bias. We also explore the channels through which energy poverty influences …