Showing 1 - 10 of 35
The importance of the dynamic anomaly of the self-diffusion coefficient, which becomes zero at the colloidal glass transition volume fraction φg as DS∼(1−Φ(x,t)/φg)2, has recently been emphasized for understanding structural slowing down in concentrated hard-sphere colloidal suspensions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011060085
Monte Carlo simulations of a sheared Ising model are used to study nonequilibrium fluctuations of mechanical work. The validity of the transient (starting from equilibrium) and the steady state fluctuation relations is verified. A fluctuation relation has been also shown to hold for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010591156
Starting from the linearized fluctuating Boussinesq equations we derive an expression for the structure factor of fluids in stationary convection-free thermal nonequilibrium states, taking into account both gravity and finite-size effects. It is demonstrated how the combined effects of gravity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011059648
presence of encounters of droplets. Four characteristics stages with three crossovers, including dynamical scaling behavior and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010874635
We examine several recently suggested methods for the detection of long-range correlations in data series based on similar ideas as the well-established Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA). In particular, we present a detailed comparison between the regular DFA and two recently suggested...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010874918
function, (3) the elimination of artificial crossovers in the fluctuation function, and (4) the length of the time series … temporal pattern of locomotion of Japanese quail and the crossovers in the correlation behavior observed in mosquito larvae …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011058226
The self-diffusion of three 128-arm polybutadiene star solutions in toluene was investigated over a broad concentration range from dilute to the ordering region with pulsed field gradient NMR (PFG-NMR). The strong concentration dependence of the self-diffusion coefficient in the fluid state is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010589169
A statistical-mechanical theory of slow dynamics near the glass transition in two kinds of glass-forming systems, (M) molecular systems and (S) suspensions of colloids, is presented from a unified point of view based on the Tokuyama–Mori projection operator method. The exact diffusion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010589852
The dynamics of complex systems of soft condensed matter has been often measured to contain non-trivial power law scaling over some range. Here we investigate the dependence of dynamic scaling on system structure. We focus our attention on overdamped fractal networks as colloidal and polymer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010591236
We have studied by means of high resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance the dynamical and structural properties of water/methanol solutions as a function of temperature and concentration. We measured dynamical quantities such as the self-diffusion coefficient and the spin–lattice relaxation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010603445