Showing 1 - 10 of 88
We look at the dynamics of a Brownian particle with internal degrees of freedom and conformation dependent damping. Inhomogeneous damping apparently makes the problem a stochastic process with multiplicative noise. We derive the equilibrium distribution of such a system on the basis of a single...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010682559
A simple model is presented to illustrate the equilibrium thermostatistics of a nonentensive finite system. Interaction between the finite system and the reservoir is taken into account as a nonextensive term λH1H2 in the expression of total energy (H1 and H2 are the energy of the finite system...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011057732
In this paper, we introduce a wave transport scenario useful for investigation of spatio-temporal energy transport related to earthquake phenomena. We perform gradient pattern analysis (GPA) of convection–diffusion patterns given by the solution of 2D Burger's equation. The GPA leads to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010874061
The present paper studies a large class of temperature-dependent probability distributions and shows that entropy and energy can be defined in such a way that these probability distributions are the equilibrium states of a generalized thermostatistics, which is obtained from the standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010588438
Criteria are given that κ-deformed logarithmic and exponential functions should satisfy. With a pair of such functions one can associate another function, called the deduced logarithmic function. It is shown that generalized thermostatistics can be formulated in terms of κ-deformed exponential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011059425
In this paper, we present further evidence, based on new data from the Large Scale Biosphere Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA), that the generalized thermostatistics provides a simple and accurate framework for modeling the statistical behavior of fully developed turbulence.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011060235
We discuss and illustrate a new stochastic algorithm (generalized simulated annealing) for computationally finding the global minimum of a given (not necessarily convex) energy/cost function defined in a continuous D-dimensional space. This algorithm recovers, as particular cases, the so-called...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011061337
The equipartition theorem states that inverse temperature equals the log-derivative of the density of states. This relation can be generalized by introducing a proportionality factor involving an increasing positive function φ(x). It is shown that this assumption leads to an equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011061457
We address the problem of the foundation of generalized ensembles in statistical physics. The approach is based on Boltzmann's concept of orthodes. These are the statistical ensembles that satisfy the heat theorem, according to which the heat exchanged divided by the temperature is an exact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011063561
We show that there exists a natural way to define a condition of generalized thermal equilibrium between systems governed by Tsallis thermostatistics, under the hypotheses that (i) the coupling between the systems is weak, (ii) the structure functions of the systems have a power-law dependence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011063686