A weighted Olami, Feder, and Christensen (OFC) model, improving the redistribution rule of the original model, has been introduced. It can be seen as a generalization of the OFC model and exhibits Self-organized criticality (SOC) behavior, too. The stress evolution process has been accelerated...

We propose a cellular automaton model for neuronal networks that combines short-term synaptic plasticity with long-term metaplasticity. We investigate how these two mechanisms contribute to attaining and maintaining operation at the critical point. We find that short-term plasticity, represented...

The currently fashionable theory of self-organisation has its origins in statistical physics. Many believe that the underlying physics model, which is based on inanimate systems, can be employed to explain and predict the emergence of social structures, even of history itself. Some are even...

We investigate here self-organised criticality (SOC) in two-dimensional dissipative sandpile models without the local conservation law. Both dissipative cellular automata and dissipative coupled map lattice models with open boundary conditions are considered. There appears to be no evidence for...

Self-Organised Criticality (SOC) is a concept developed over the last decade from dynamic systems analysis that aims to investigate the transition trajectories of evolutionary systems. The main emphasis in SOC is on the analysis of the impact of slow exogenous forces in combination with strong...

In this paper, using both analytic methods and Monte Carlo simulations with our triangle cluster algorithm, we illustrate the scaling behavior of two possible 4th-order connected energy cumulants across the well-known second and first-order phase transitions of the Baxter–Wu model under zero...

The double perovskite (DP) Sr2CrReO6, with its high Curie temperature, is a good candidate for magneto-electric and magneto-optic applications. Thus, a theoretical study by Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) and Mean Field Approximation (MFA) in the context of the Ising model is important for a better...

Using mean-field renormalization group (MFRG) and surface-bulk mean-field renormalization group (SBMFRG) methods, we study the critical properties of classical Heisenberg and XY models. We show the exact result that there is no finite temperature phase transition in one dimension and very good...