Gerber, Sander; Markowitz, Harry; Ernst, Philip; Miao, … - 2021
The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Gerber statistic, a robust co-movement measure for covariance matrix … for estimating the covariance matrix of stock returns: the sample covariance matrix (also called the historical covariance … matrix) and shrinkage of the sample covariance matrix as formulated in Ledoit and Wolf (2004). Using a well …