Showing 101 - 110 of 171,272
sustained increase in inflation. In response, the succeeding Volcker-Greenspan FOMCs rejected an activist monetary policy in … favor of a neutral policy. That policy concentrated on achieving low trend inflation and abandoned any attempt to lower … unemployment by exploiting the inflation-unemployment trade-offs promised by the Phillips curve. The success or failure of the FOMC …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013291209
We explore the interaction between central bank digital currencies and cryptocurrencies using a game-theoretic model. The solution of this model is characterized by a multiplicity of equilibria, delimited by the regulatory capability of the central bank and its interaction with the financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013293623
Many central banks are currently investigating Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) and possible designs. A recent survey conducted by the European Central Bank has found that both citizens and professionals consider privacy the most important feature of a CBDC. We show how a central bank could...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314275
With the emergence of Bitcoin and recently proposed stablecoins from BigTechs, such as Diem (formerly Libra), central banks face growing competition from private actors offering their own digital alternative to physical cash. We do not address the normative question whether a central bank should...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314276
We review the literature regarding the impact of financial innovation on the monetary transmission mechanism and on the way the central bank can achieve its ultimate goal, that is to control the price level. We argue that, although the form ofcentral bank instruments and current methods for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752505
We review the literature regarding the impact of financial innovation on the monetary transmission mechanism and on the way the central bank can achieve its ultimate goal, that is to control the price level. We argue that, although the form ofcentral bank instruments and current methods for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752556
Monetary-policy rules are attempts to cope with the implications of having a medium of exchange whose value exceeds its cost of production. Two classes of monetary rules can be identified: (1) price rules that target the value of money in terms of a real commodity, e.g., gold, or in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121191
In a canonical staggered pricing model, monetary discretion leads to multiple private sector equilibria. The basis for multiplicity is a form of policy complementarity. Specifically, prices set in the current period embed expectations about future policy, and actual future policy responds to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121481
The transition economies were remarkably successful in curbing the inflation that took place after the initial … transition and shocks and, more recently, most of the countries have brought inflation down to the levels found in major … have played an important role. The paper also surveys the literature on the quality of the inflation data, the extent to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014071804
The FOMC lacks systematic procedures for learning from experience what monetary policies have stabilized the economy and what monetary policies have destabilized it. Standard Fed narrative prevents such learning by assuming that all adverse outcomes arise from external shocks, which the Fed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014079597