residuals, that incorporates the process input and output variables. A simulation approach is adopted to investigate the …

empirical processes based on the standardized residuals and their squares. For calculating P-values, the parametric bootstrap …, using both the standardized residuals and their squares. …

to the analysis of the emergence of secondary markets from the flow part of the economy. Real and nominal residuals at …

residuals against the quantiles of a standard normal distribution. Such plots can be difficult to interpret, because even when … (2004) proposed plotting the deviance residuals against their theoretical quantiles, under the assumption that the model is … simulating new response data from the fitted model and computing the corresponding residuals. This method also provides reference …

The residuals obtained from fitting a structural equation model are crucial ingredients in obtaining chi …-square goodness-of-fit statistics for the model. The authors present a didactic discussion of the residuals, obtaining a geometrical … interpretation by recognizing the residuals as the result of oblique projections. This sheds light on the concept of degrees of …