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With the rise of geopolitical tensions among the leading state actors, the Chinese citizens and companies are increasingly targeted by the unilateral restrictive measures. These frequently include the so-called secondary sanctions, i.e. penalties imposed on third parties for failing to comply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014242912
Can governments still use trade to reward and punish partner countries? While WTO rules and the pressures of … globalization restrict states' capacity to manipulate trade policies, politicization of trade is likely to occur where governments … relations than imports controlled by private enterprises. This finding suggests that politicized trade will increase as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012978766
Do states use trade to reward and punish partners? WTO rules and the pressures of globalization restrict states …’ capacity to manipulate trade policies, but we argue that governments can link political goals with economic outcomes using less … direct avenues of influence over firm behavior. Where governments intervene in markets, politicization of trade is likely to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014140977
Trade Policy does not always follow sound economic theory. The outcome of trade policy formulation is determined by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014142359
negative consequences. Terrorists' sources of funding often derive from the proceeds of illegal trade. The close ties between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014081697
Societal theories of trade policy stress the importance of domestic interest groups, whereas statist theories focus on … macroeconomic conditions on trade policy to be weaker in fragmented states than in those characterized by a highly centralized … potent impact on trade policy in democracies than in other regimes, since the electoral constraints facing democratic leaders …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014029181
negative consequences. Terrorists' sources of funding often derive from the proceeds of illegal trade. The close ties between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013404496
terrorism in SSA. Moscow is particularly interested in the Horn of Africa to control important trade routes of global importance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013405732
This book takes a penetrating look at major challenges to the World Trade Organization and the future of trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010842170
This book takes a penetrating look at major challenges to the World Trade Organization and the future of trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011265323