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The post-pandemic surge in inflation was accompanied by a surge in the corporate share of profits. As a result, several … economists and policy makers have given to it names such as "profit-led inflation" or "sellers' inflation." The present paper … discusses the extent to which profit-led inflation, as an explanation for the recent surge in inflation, is compatible with what …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014474483
Using the model proposed in Krugman and Taylor's "Contractionary effects of devaluation" (1978), we examine what macroeconomic effects of shocks to foreign prices. We show that these shocks can be contractionary for two reasons: (i) because they imply a loss of income if an economy has a trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014474508
wage formation and inflation is used to illustrate this argument. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014480417
"harmful inflation" regime for higher nominal GDP growth rates, these results have strong implications for guiding recent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014518988
The implementation of economic reforms under new economic policies in India was associated with a paradigmatic shift in monetary and fiscal policy. While monetary policies were solely aimed at "price stability" in the neoliberal regime, fiscal policies were characterized by the objective of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010513081
The original Keynesian paradigm differs from the Neoclassical Synthesis and even more so from the New-Keynesian approach. In this paper, a modern framework for the original Keynesian paradigm is presented. It will highlight the key elements of the paradigm. A model is developed to determine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010314657
This paper discusses the likely evolution of U.S. inflation in the near and medium term on the basis of (1) past U ….S. experience with very low levels of inflation, (2) the most recent Japanese experience with deflation, and (3) recent U.S. micro … evidence on downward nominal wage rigidity. Our findings question the view that stable long-run inflation expectations and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280881
model presents a 'price rule' for government spending that ensures that the ELR is not a source of inflation. Indeed, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286518
precautionary saving is strong enough, a rise in uncertainty leads to i) a drop in inflation; ii) amplified negative responses of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012497747
resulting Phillips curveinvolves lagged inflation and lagged expectations. It nests the Calvo NKPC as a limitingcase in the … inflation always has negative coe¢ cients, therebymaking it impossible to interpret inflation persistence as intrinsic. The … shocks, and output leads inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008939774