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What will happen if Italy is not able to implement structural reforms and if international institutions, such as the EFSF and the IMF, do not intervene with sufficient resources to prevent Europe's second-largest economy from defaulting on its debt? The potential costs of such a scenario are, as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117381
The financial crisis and the ensuing Great Recession created unprecedented federal budget deficits in recent years. In fact, these events, combined with subsequent slow growth and two continuing unfunded wars, have resulted in a national debt that is out of control by all meaningful measures....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120084
Austerity is a concept that is often used in the public debate. It refers to fiscal policy measures that reduce government spending and raise taxes for the purposes of closing a government budget deficit. This paper analyzes the concept in the context of the current European economic crisis and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107161
In this paper we investigate the link between government debt-to-GDP ratio and real per capita income growth in Italy over 1861-2009. We model our regression analysis on a standard production function. Our results support the hypotheses of a negative relation between public debt and growth and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013084817
Three sovereign defaults in the past decade have each inflicted losses of at least 70% on bondholders: Argentina, Ecuador, and now Greece. In each case, creditor rights and the rule of law were trampled, setting troubling precedents that are worrying investors involved in vulnerable European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066283
Spanish Abstract: En este artículo se muestra el marco teórico implícito en la restricción presupuestaria intertemporal del gobierno. A partir de este, se realizan una serie de simulaciones sobre el problema de sostenibilidad de la deuda pública, y los sacrificios fiscales necesarios para...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059148
Why do countries tend to repay their domestic and external debt, even though the legal enforcement of the sovereign debt contract is limited? Contrary to conventional wisdom, we argue that temporary market exclusion after default is costly. When the domestic financial market is characterized by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928713
This paper presents case studies of central bank crisis interventions during the Covid-19 and the Global Financial Crises in four jurisdictions (Canada, Chile, the United Kingdom, and the United States). The paper serves as an Annex to the main IMF Working Paper WP/23/114 ‘Quasi-Fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014354110
We develop a stylized balance sheet framework to help identify ‘quasi-fiscal’ components of central bank crisis interventions and show how sources of fiscal risk are created from both the new claims and how they are funded. Combining central bank balance sheet data with survey evidence from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014354111
With population ageing, fiscal consolidation has become of paramount importance for euro area countries. Consolidation can be pursued in various ways, with different effects on potential growth, which itself will be dragged down by ageing. A dynamic general equilibrium model with overlapping...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111464