In June 2008, a study by Sen confirmed previous findings that 10b5-1 insider stock sale programs (quot;plan salesquot;) are conducted after unusual price run ups, but Sen also found that, in months subsequent to plan sales, stock performance then essentially matched the market. Sen's results on...

The current study briefly considers KLA-Tencor's 2007 $750 million accelerated stock repurchase (ASR). Companies commonly indicate ASRs contractually promise execution of stock buybacks at a discount to market. To the contrary, analysis of a small sample of 2006-2007 ASRs finds:1) Inferior...

Based on a total sample largely uncontaminated by share repurchases we find that the characteristics of dividend payers are: Positive earnings, high ROE (net earnings to book equity), low volatility in ROE, high retained earnings, large firm size, and whether the firm paid out dividends in the...

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has long recognized shortcomings in fundamental accounting principles that are exacerbated by the proliferation of increasingly complex financial instruments. The FASB has been engaged since 1986 in a project to align financial reporting with...

This study examines management's response to the change in accounting for stock option-based compensation imposed by SFAS No. 123R, whose implementation is expected to reduce reported income. To cope with this impact, management may be motivated to decrease the use of stock options as part of...

This book presents a new approach to the valuation of capital asset investments and investment decision-making. Starting from simple premises and working logically through three basic elements (capital, income, and cash flow), it guides readers on an interdisciplinary journey through the...

This study investigates the sensitivity of financing, investment, and distribution decisions to changes in operating cash flow, and whether these sensitivities depend on whether or not firms are financially constrained. Using a sample of 2,650 firm-years of Turkish firms for the period 1996 to...

Using a sample of firms from 8 East Asian countries, we document the corporate policy (cash holding, investment, financing, and payout) response to the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-1998. Following the crisis, we find significant evidence of a build-up of cash holdings, a fall in capital...

The popular press is replete with commentary seeking to damn the behavior of corporate managers in handing free cash flow back into the hands of shareholders. These criticisms are often, even regularly, without merit (at least merit that can be demonstrated), sometimes glaringly so. Aggregate...

We investigate whether the index reconstitutions of the China Securities Index (CSI) are suitable as a quasi-natural experiment to investigate the effect of institutional ownership on corporate policies. Using both actual and predicted index constituents, we document a sharp discontinuity in...