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It is shown that carbon fuel cell technology can be combined with that of high temperature steam electrolysis by the incorporation of carbon fuel at the cell anode, with the resulting reduction of the required electrolysis voltage by around 1 V. The behaviour of the cell current density and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010675986
flexibility and high-energy efficiency. Biomass materials, such as corn stover and forestry residues, are potential sources for … renewable energy for CHP production. In Mississippi, approximately 4.0 MT dry tons of woody biomass is available annually for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010687855
The energy conservation achieved by utilizing waste heat in the energy and industrial sectors has became more and more important after the energy crisis in the 1970s because it plays a vital role in the potential energy-efficiency improvement. In this regard, cogeneration (combined heat and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011031234
Municipal solid waste (MSW) is an important energy resource for combined heat and power (CHP) production. This study summarized an overview of CHP by MSW to energy (WtE) plants in South Korea and discussed the issues related to energy efficiency improvement. Given the dominant housing culture of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010676039
Over the last years, the pretreatment of biomass as a source of energy has become one of the most important steps of … biomass conversion. In this work the effect of a mild subcritical hydrothermal carbonization of a tropical woody biomass was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206962
Biomass pyrolysis is usually characterized on the basis of temperature and heating rate. Unfortunately, these … of reacting biomass particles are the same as those of the external heating medium. The difficulties in defining these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010668085
process via biomass steam gasification with calcium oxide as sorbent in a gasifier. A modelling framework consisting of … interest in producing hydrogen from biomass with a view to sustainability. The thermochemical process for hydrogen production …, i.e. gasification, is the focus of this work. This paper discusses the mathematical modeling of hydrogen production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010668089
biomass-to-electricity conversion. This paper aims at investigating the design- and part-load performance of an innovative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011096854
The two major pathways for energy utilization from biomass are conversion to a liquid fuel (<i>i.e.</i>, biofuels) or … conversion to electricity (<i>i.e.</i>, biopower). In the United States (US), biomass policy has focused on biofuels. However … percentage of biomass with coal) (5%–10% biomass), medium co-firing (15%–20% biomass), and dedicated biomass firing (100% biomass …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011186335
both gasification and combustion processes. The complex chemical reaction network occurring in this step leads to a …Understanding and modeling of coal and biomass pyrolysis assume particular importance being the first step occurring in … materials, which represent very different classes of energy source: a microalgae biomass and a sub-bituminous coal. The model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189168