Various measures of efficiency are calculated using the non-parametric data envelopment approach (DEA), for a sample of 255 European Union banks over the period 2005 to 2010. The results clearly indicate a fall in efficiency across the sample during the period analysed. The findings also suggest...

The relationship between the production process and short-term credit is well established in the literature. Here we argue that the stage of fabrication of inventories can affect the incentives to offer and take up trade credit, an important source of short-term credit for businesses. Using a...

We propose firm-specific (idiosyncratic) uncertainty as a key cross-country determinant of the total credit allocated to the private sector. We show that in the presence of informational asymmetry in the credit market, theory suggests that higher uncertainty lowers the ratio of private credit to...

This paper investigates bond market development in Asia by exploring the determinants of firms’ decisions to issue public debt in a range of Asian economies. Using a novel database covering the period 1995 to 2007, we use comparable micro level panel of nine countries - China, Hong Kong,...

Corporate bond issuers in emerging economies in Asia have often had a choice between an onshore market and an offshore one. Since 1998, however, many of these issuers have increasingly turned to the onshore market. This paper investigates systematically what factors have influenced this choice...

We introduce endogenous participation in an economy with labor and financial market frictions. Agents can choose to be workers or entrepreneurs or not to participate in any market. We examine how the transition rates between these three options are affected by productivity shocks (business cycle...

There are some surprising parallels between the 1997-8 Asian crisis and the recent financial crisis that provide lessons for policymakers. This paper provides a theoretical model of an open economy credit channel including currency mismatch and financial fragility where exporting firms have...

There is some evidence of a non-monotonic relationship between public debt and economic growth. With reference to the Diamond (1965) OLG model, we provide a rationale for this possibility; (i) where the financial sector is monopsonistic; (ii) where the acquisition of its equity constitutes a form...

In this paper we review recent advances in financial economics in relation to the measurement of systemic risk. We start by reviewing studies that apply traditional measures of risk to financial institutions. However, the main focus of the review is on studies that use network analysis paying...

I develop a two-country new Keynesian general equilibrium model with housing and collateral constraints to explore how macroprudential policies should be conducted in a heterogeneous monetary union. I consider four types of cross-country heterogeneity: asymmetric shocks, di¤erent...