Showing 111 - 120 of 23,481
In this paper, we develop a multi-country open economy extension of the famous Big Push model for a closed economy by Murphy et al. (1989). We show under which conditions the global economy in our model is caught in a poverty trap, characterised by a low-income equilibrium from which an escape...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012158919
We show that the combination of monopolistic competition and input-output linkages generate what we call an input distortion. The distortion arises because material input prices involve a markup over the social opportunity cost. This has so far escaped attention in the literature addressing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012436145
We present a unified dynamic framework to study the interconnections between international trade and business cycle models. We prove an aggregate equivalence between a competitive, representative firm model that has aggregate production externalities and dynamic trade models that feature...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012171705
We present a unified dynamic framework to study the interconnections between international trade and business cycle models. We prove an aggregate equivalence between a competitive, representative firm model that has aggregate production externalities and dynamic trade models that feature...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013332104
This paper studies the market and welfare effects of income heterogeneity in monopolistically competitive product markets in the context of nonhomothetic preferences. In a closed economy, where richer individuals' expenditures are less sensitive to price change compared to poorer ones', a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013475234
Der Beitrag arbeitet die Diskussion um strategische Handelspolitik auf. Anhand ausgewählter Arbeiten wird insbesondere auf empirische Anwendungen und Erweiterungen des Grundgedankens in Richtung auf eine weitergehende Charakterisierung der Märkte und eine realitätsnähere Charakterisierung...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291729
The Bagwell and Staiger (1990) theory of cooperative trade agreements predicts new tariffs (i) increase with imports, (ii) increase with the inverse of the sum of the import demand and export supply elasticities, and (iii) decrease with the variance of imports. We find US import policy during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292097
This paper estimates the impact of economic conditions in foreign industries on the filing of antidumping petitions by US industries and the US government's decision in preliminary and final antidumping investigations. Exploiting cross-country variation in economic shocks in manufacturing, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292186
The key result of the so-called New Trade Theory is that countries gain from falling trade costs by an increase in the number of varieties available to consumers. Though the number of varieties in a given country rises, it is also true that global variety decreases from increased competition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292824
In this paper, trade policy formation is incorporated into an economic geography model. The political setup used is a modified version of that introduced by Grossman and Helpman (1994) in which policy makers may be influenced by lobbying contributions. On the basis of the underlying trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293848