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Motivated by the slow diffusion of generic drugs and the increase in prices of brand-name drugs after generic entry, I incorporate consumer learning and consumer heterogeneity into an empirical dynamic oligopoly model. In the model, firms choose prices to maximize their expected total discounted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005130250
We present a dynamic duopoly model of technical innovation where R&D costs decrease exogenously with time, and inter-firm knowledge spillover lowers the second comer's R&D cost. The spillover effect only becomes available after a disclosure lag. These features allow us to identify a new type of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061463
The conventional wisdom in economic theory holds that switching costs make markets less competitive. This paper challenges this claim. We find that steady-state equilibrium prices may fall as switching costs are introduced into a dynamic pricing model. To assess whether this finding is of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069305
We develop a dynamic duopoly, in which firms have to take into account a technological externality, which reduces their innovation costs over time, and an inter-firm spillover, which lowers only the second comer’s R&D costs. This spillover exerts its effect after a disclosure lag. We identify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010571192
We study the stability of cartels in a dynamic oligopoly. We use the differential game model of an oligopoly with sticky prices (Fershtman and Kamien 1987). We show that when firms use closed-loop strategies and the rate of increase of the marginal cost is "small enough", the grand coalition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671573
Empirical analysis of collusive regimes typically requires the construction of structural econometric models, with explicit ties to theoretical models of firm behavior in equilibrium. To that end, theory often elicits a wealth of important information regarding the structural parameters,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008829837
This study uses the methods of experimental economics to investigate possible causes for the failure of the Hotelling rule for nonrenewable resources. We argue that as long as resource stocks are high enough, producers may choose to (partially) ignore the dynamic component of their production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008838549
We develop a dynamic duopoly, where .rms have to take into account a technological externality, that reduces over time their innovation costs, and an inter-.rm spillover, that lowers only the second comer.s R&D cost. This spillover exerts its e¤ect after a disclosure lag. We identify three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008852189
We study entry in a growing market by ex-ante symmetric duopolists when sunk costs differ for the innovating and imitating firm. Strategic competition takes the form either of a preemption race or of a war of attrition, the latter being likelier when demand uncertainty is high. Industry value is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011108664
We set up a duopoly model with dynamic capacity constraints under demand uncertainty. We endogenize the investment decisions of the ?rms, examine their intertemporal pricing behavior, their incentives to merge, as well as the welfare implications of a merger. Whereas under known and constant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005518404