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A flexible importance sampling procedure for the likelihood evaluation of dynamic latent variable models involving mixtures of distributions leading to possibly heavy tailed or multi-modal target densities is provided. The procedure is based upon the efficient importance sampling (EIS) approach...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010776997
The multiset sampler (MSS) can be viewed as a new data augmentation scheme and it has been applied successfully to a wide range of statistical inference problems. The key idea of the MSS is to augment the system with a multiset of the missing components, and construct an appropriate joint...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010571763
In the context of nonparametric Bayesian estimation a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm is devised and implemented to sample from the posterior distribution of the drift function of a continuously or discretely observed one-dimensional diffusion. The drift is modeled by a scaled linear...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010719694
A sequence of bids in Internet auctions can be viewed as record-breaking events in which only those data points that break the current record are observed. We investigate stochastic versions of the classical record-breaking problem for which we apply Bayesian estimation to predict observed bids...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008788222
This paper is concerned with Bayesian estimation and prediction in the context of start-up demonstration tests in which rejection of a unit is possible when a pre-specified number of failures is observed prior to obtaining the number of consecutive successes required for acceptance of the unit....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008674910
When studying educational aspirations of adolescents, it is unrealistic to assume that the aspirations of pupils are independent of those of their friends. Considerable attention has also been given to the study of peer influence in the educational and behavioral literature. Typically, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011144564
To gather data on sensitive characteristics, such as annual income, tax evasion, insurance fraud or students’ cheating behavior, direct questioning is problematic, because it often results in answer refusal or untruthful responses. For this reason, several randomized response (RR) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011151880
A flexible Bayesian approach to a generalized linear model is proposed to describe the dependence of binary data on explanatory variables. The inverse of the exponential power cumulative distribution function is used as the link to the binary regression model. The exponential power family...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011056537
It is known that the robit regression model for binary data is a robust alternative to the more popular probit and logistic models. The robit model is obtained by replacing the normal distribution in the probit regression model with the Student’s t distribution. Unlike the probit and logistic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011056538
We propose a Bayesian approach for inference in a dynamic disequilibrium model. To circumvent the difficulties raised by the Maddala and Nelson (1974) specification in the dynamic case, we analyze a dynamic extended version of the disequilibrium model of Ginsburgh et al. (1980). We develop a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005511963