Showing 101 - 110 of 4,158
this paper we show that, when elastic labor supply is considered via Cobb Douglas preferences, dynamic inefficiency of OLG economies, while being still a necessary condition, is no longer sufficient for an internal public debt increase to generate a Pareto improvement. This is due to the fact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005636468
We prove that the introduction of endogenous indivisible labor supply into the vintage capital growth model does not rule out the turnpike and optimal permanent regime properties, notably the non-monotonicity properties of optimal paths, inherent in this model.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010736339
A classic result in dynamic public economics states that there is no welfare rationale for pay-as-you-go (PAYG) pensions in a dynamically-efficient neoclassical economy with exogenous labor supply. Parenthetically, a welfare justification for PAYG pensions exists if the economy is dynamically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010747670
The purpose of this study is to propose a growth model with gender-heterogeneous households and an elastic labor supply. The dynamic model describes an interaction among economic growth, time, gender, income, and wealth distribution. Our investigation differs from traditional growth and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010711968
This paper examines the long-run impacts of selective (sector-specific) commodity, payroll and profit taxes in a two-sector endogenous growth model with sector-specific production externalities, in which one sector produces consumption goods and the other produces investment goods. The novelty...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008611551
The presence of public policy in models with multiple steady states is known to be capable of reducing the set of equilibria. This paper shows that in a simple growth model with endogenous markups, introducing an endogenous laborleisure choice also helps eliminate multiple steady state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144546
We examine how changes in tax policies affect the dynamics of the distributions of wealth and income in a Ramsey model in which agents differ in their initial capital endowment. The endogeneity of the labor supply plays a crucial role in determining inequality, as tax changes that affect hours...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008794135
In this paper we consider a Ramsey-type aggregate model with general preferences and technology, endogenous labor and factor-specificproductive external effects arising from average capital and labor. First, we show that indeterminacy cannot arise when there are onlycapital externalities but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008794280
This paper aims to study the stability properties of a two-period over- lapping generations model (OLG) with a progressive labor-income taxa- tion rule. In this case, wage income tax rates are increasing with agent's income. Each representative agent lives two periods: youth and adult- hood. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011111994
Some recent empirical contributions have pointed out a significant negative impact of pollution on labor supply. These impacts have been largely ignored in the theoretical literature, which, instead, focused on the case of pollution effects on consumption demand. In this paper, we study the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161260