The contribution of renewable energy to the field of energy markets has been substantial over the last few years. A large number of PV array installations show the increasing contribution of solar energy to the renewable energy. Partial shading of the PV arrays is one of the most discussed and...

This article describes how in this digital age, storage devices have been permitting the design of systems with the capacity to handle massive amount of diverse types of data. Real-time storage devices have been using complex architectures to accommodate the exponential increase of generated...

This article describes how swarm intelligence (SI) and bio-inspired techniques shape in-vogue topics in the advancements of the latest algorithms. These algorithms can work on the basis of SI, using physical, chemical and biological frameworks. The authors can name these algorithms as SI-based,...

This article presents a comparative analysis between Cuckoo Search Optimization Algorithm, Lion Optimization Algorithm and Ant-Lion Optimization Algorithm. Zachary karate Club, The Bottlenose Dolphin Network, American College Football Network, and Facebook used as benchmark datasets for...

This paper is organized into two main parts. In the first part, two methods have been discussed to preserve the original brightness of the image which are Parameterized transformation function and a novel variant of modified Histogram Equalization (HE) method. In this study both methods have...