Late 1990, Egypt witnessed major and radical changes in all areas of its national life— political, legal, economic and social—as a reflection of implementing an economic reform programme in order to achieve progress in its economic indicators. This paper aims to examine the extent to which...

This paper combines a theoretical perspective on globalization and the information society with a critical usage of international regime theory in order to contribute to a better understanding of the current historical period of transition from an international telecommunications regime to a new...

This paper discusses topics related to the growth mechanism in Europe, and specifically in the eurozone. It looks at the interaction of macroeconomic and structural aspects identifying issues where more analysis is needed in order to draw policy implications. It also looks at how developments in...

Dieser Beitrag untersucht die Transformationskrise in Rußland, und zwar in ihren Elementen und Ursachen einerseits und auf mögliche Politikoptionen zur Überwindung der Krise andererseits. Als grundlegende Krisenelemente wird neben der Bankenkrise ein Anpassungsstau beim Strukturwandel – der...

Die wirtschaftlichen Rahmenbedingungen haben sich in den letzten Monaten nicht wesentlich verbessert. Die geoökonomischen Schocks - der Krieg in der Ukraine und die Unsicherheiten in Osteuropa, die Konflikte im Nahen Osten, die politischen Ungewissheiten im Fernen Osten sowie das insgesamt...

How do severe recessions, such as those brought about by the Global Financial Crisis or the COVID-19 pandemic, affect the composition of energy generation between green and dirty sources? Does creative destruction during recessions result in a sustained greening of the energy mix? The empirical...

We study the aggregate and distributional consequences of replacing corporate profit taxes with shareholder taxes, namely taxes on dividends and capital gains, in a setting with incomplete markets and heterogeneity at both the household and the firm level. The reform yields distributional gains...

We develop a macroeconomic agent-based model to study the role of systemically important banks (SIBs) in financial stability and the effectiveness of capital surcharges on SIBs as a risk management tool. The model is populated by heterogeneous firms, consumers, and banks interacting locally in...

The feedback loop between sovereign and financial sector insolvency has been identified as a key driver of the European debt crisis and has motivated an array of policy proposals. We revisit this "doom loop" focusing on governments' incentives to default. To this end, we present a simple...

I study debt relief as a stimulus policy using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model that captures the rich heterogeneity in households' balance sheets. In this environment, a large-scale mortgage principal reduction can amplify a recovery, support house prices and lower foreclosures....