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Resumen: Este artículo evalúa uno de los componentes fundamentales de la política más icónica del gobierno de Álvaro Uribe: la Seguridad Democrática. En particular, se evalúa el impacto sobre la intensidad del conflicto armado de los despliegues y refuerzos de policía en municipios con...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009369234
ABSTRACT: In this paper we reviewed the models of volatility for a group of five Latin American countries, mainly motivated by the recent periods of financial turbulence. Our results based on high frequency data suggest that Dynamic multivariate models are more powerful to study the volatilities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009275608
This paper constructs a trade general equilibrium model for a less developed country with three sectors. One is the informal and un-tradable sector characterized by flexible wages, while the other two sectors are tradable, export and import sectors. The model imposes a binding minimum wage over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009275609
RESUMEN: En el presente documento utilizamos las caricaturas económicas que aparecieron en el principal periódico colombiano entre 1928 y 1937 (El Tiempo), como una fuente primaria válida para el análisis de las tensiones que los fenómenos y situaciones económicas generaron en Colombia en...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009278150
We propose a model where an autocrat rules over an ethnically divided society. The dictator selects the tax rate over domestic production and the nation's natural resources to maximize his rents under the threat of a regime-switching revolution. We show that a weak ruler may let the country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009200993
ABSTRACT: This paper uses a two-sided market model of hospital competition to study the implications of different remunerations schemes on the physicians'side. The two-sided market approach is characterized by the concept of common network externality (CNE)introduced by Bardey et al. (2010)....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009200994
In the midst of health care reform, Colombia has succeeded in increasing health insurance coverage and the quality of health care. In spite of this, efficiency continues to be a matter of concern, and small-area variations in health care are one of the plausible causes of such inefficiencies. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008459740
Using household data from the 2006 Income and Expenditure survey, we providea new estimation of demand systems for Colombia. We estimate three differentspecifications of demand systems, namely, the Linear Expenditure System(LES), the Extended Linear Expenditure System (ELES) and the Almost...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008461072
The theory of reciprocity is predicated on the assumption that people are willing to reward nice or kind acts and to punish unkind ones. This assumption raises the question as to how to define kindness. In this paper we offer a new definition of kindness that we call blame-freeness." Put most...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008461073
This paper proposes a political economy explanation of bailouts to declining industries. A model of probabilistic voting is developed, in which two candidates compete for the vote of two groups of the society through tactical redistribution. We allow politicians to have core support groups they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008465853