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We describe the progress of computable general equilibrium (CGE) modeling software since the 1980s and contrast the main systems used today: GAMS, MPSGE and GEMPACK. The development of these general-purpose modeling systems has underpinned rapid growth in the use of CGE models, and allowed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025271
MONASH models are descended from Johansen's 1960 model of Norway. The first MONASH model was ORANI, used in Australia's tariff debate of the 1970s. Johansen's influence combined with institutional arrangements in their development gave MONASH models distinctive characteristics, facilitating a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025289
The issue I want to take up here is how networks influence firm business not only from the costs and R&D side, but also from the demand side because of substitution - complementarity effects. In other words firms face networks at every intermediate level that has to meet the market. I will...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014036223
Recently, there has been growing concern that human activities may be affecting the global climate through growing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG). Such swimming could have major impacts on economic activity and society. For the Nigerian case, the study uses multisector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014095104
We decompose the economic implications of the Kyoto Protocol at the cross-country level, splitting the total economic impact for each region into contributions from its own emission abatement policy and those from other regions. Our analysis which is based on a large-scale computable general...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013428314
The theoretical literature presumes generational risk is large enough to merit study and that such risk can be meaningfully shared via appropriate government policy. This paper questions these propositions. It develops an 80-period OLG model to directly measure generational risk and the extent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012953195
In this paper, the standard two-period general equilibrium model with incomplete financial markets is considered. First, existence of equilibrium is proved using a stationary point argument on the set of no-arbitrage prices. Prices are normalized with respect to the market portfolio. The proof...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012738202
This paper analyzes the qualitative properties of a multisectoral, multiregional computable general equilibrium model where some industries include heterogeneous firms as in Melitz (2003). The model, formulated according to Roson and Oyamada (2014), adds endogenous productivity effects to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048402
This paper analyzes the qualitative properties of a multisectoral, multiregional computable general equilibrium model where some industries include heterogeneous firms as in Melitz (2003). The model, formulated according to Roson, R. and Oyamada (2014), adds endogenous productivity effects to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050259
The theoretical literature presumes generational risk is large enough to merit study and that such risk can be meaningfully shared via appropriate government policies. This paper assesses these propositions. It develops a computational technique to overcome the curse of dimensionality and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970384