transport and biking. Special attention is paid to parking problems, and possibilities to cope with these by pricing measures …. It is demonstrated that in some cases parking externalities lead to non-convexities that make pricing policies less …

transport and biking. Special attention is paid to parking problems, and possibilities to cope with these by pricing measures …. It is demonstrated that in some cases parking externalities lead to non-convexities that make pricing policies less …

transport and biking. Special attention is paid to parking problems, and possibilities to cope with these by pricing measures …. It is demonstrated that in some cases parking externalities lead to non-convexities that make pricing policies less …

Despite rapidly emerging innovative road pricing and investment principles, the development of a long run network … impacts of road financing policies throughout the network equilibration process. The manner in which pricing and investment …-run impacts of a broad spectrum of road pricing and investment policies on large-scale road networks, which can provide valuable …

transport and biking. Special attention is paid to parking problems, and possibilities to cope with these by pricing measures …. It is demonstrated that in some cases parking externalities lead to non-convexities that make pricing policies less …

the social optimum under user-equilibrium constraints and compare it to the unpriced user equilibrium. Without pricing … negative. In our numerical model, with optimal pricing, the introduction of AVs always reduces travel costs. In terms of … efficiency of pricing is significantly impacted by the congestion interactions. When only one congestion type exists, it …