antitrust market than manufacturers' brands. …

Given various recent antitrust investigations on the retail sector, we deal with uncovering demand systems substitution …

antitrust market than manufacturers' brands. …

recovery of antitrust damages to direct purchasers. However, antitrust damages are typically (in part) passed on to … collusion. It allows an upstream cartel to shield itself from private damage claims by forwarding a share of cartel profits to … private damages. The cartel can achieve this by rationing inputs at low prices. Several U.S. antitrust cases show symptoms of …

I present an overview of the antitrust literature on sports leagues, with particular emphasis on the National … the National Hockey League, as well as on sanctioning organizations such as NASCAR. I review the major antitrust court … decisions, the commentaries of the leading antitrust experts on these decisions, and the extensive sports economics literature …

advantage. The traditional instruments of industrial policy - anti-trust, regulation and public ownership - have correspondingly …