Many computational fluid dynamics polymer-electrolyte-membrane fuel cell models have been presented over the last few decades. A detailed literature overview of models, ranging from one-dimensional, single-component to complete three-dimensional, large-scale setups, is presented with an emphasis...

A HFPE (hydraulic free-piston engine) has been proposed by the SKLE (State Key Library of Engines) in Tianjin University as a mean to significantly improving the IC (Internal Combustion) engines' cycle thermal efficiency and lowering exhaust emissions. As the piston dynamic and the cylinder...

The numerical study of laminar forced convection inside double-flow solar air heater with electrohydrodynamic technique is investigated by finite difference method. The electric field is generated by the wire electrodes charged with DC high voltage. The mathematical modeling of computational...

A new one-dimensional approach, based on the solution of the governing equations for unsteady, reacting and compressible flows has been developed for the simulation of the hydrodynamics, the transient filtration/loading and the catalytic/NO2-assisted regeneration occurring in diesel particulate...

Recent built low energy school buildings have adopted a novel heat recovery heat pump and classroom ventilation system. School building energy conservation performance and classroom air quality enhancement will be simultaneously investigated in the present work. Heat recovery efficiency of the...

For interface-tracking simulation of two-phase flows with a high density ratio, we propose a computational method, NS–PFM, combining Navier–Stokes (NS) equations with phase-field model (PFM) based on the free energy theory. Through the numerical simulations, it was confirmed that (1) the...

The necessity of an energy supplier was to solve an impact problem presented at the damper winding ring or short-circuit ring of a 625kVA generator and to redesign a fan for it. The principal restriction was the time. It should be done in 15 calendar days, working with drawings of the machine,...

Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the most important components in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) due to the numerous functions they perform. The objective of the research work described in this paper was to develop a simplified and validated method based on Computational Fluid...

In the engine development process, simulation and predictive programs have continuously gained in reliance. Due to the complexity of future internal combustion engines the application of simulation programs towards a reliable “virtual engine development” is a need that represents one of the...

The finite volume method is used as a numerical method for solving the fluid flow equations. This method is appropriate to employ under structured and unstructured meshes. Mixed grids, combining both types of grids, are investigated. The coupling of different grids is done by overlapping...