A new kind of functional surfaces with particular characteristics, i.e., superhydrophobic surfaces, has recently been developed and applied in many fields, such as airplane, wind turbine, electric power line, photovoltaic cell, heat exchanges, ice slurry generator, and so on. The freezing delay...

Impact of entropy generation for the peristaltic flow in a tube is investigated. The entropy generation number due to heat transfer and fluid friction is formulated. The velocity and temperature distributions across the tube are presented along with pressure attributes. Exact analytical solution...

The modelling of fluid flow and heat transfer under coupled conditions remains a challenging issue particularly for industrial-scale enhanced geothermal systems. This paper proposes a simplified approach to model the coupled hydro-thermal system for hot dry rock geothermal applications. The...

In the present scenario, numerous applications perform on solar energy for cooking, heating and cooling, and power generation, globally. Solar air heaters are one of these applications purposely used for, drying, timber seasoning and space heating. In the present work, a solar air heater (SAH)...

Solar volumetric-receivers have been successfully used in both electricity production and thermochemical applications. This paper studies the applicability of this technology to the production of process heat for high-temperature uses (573–1073 K).

Researches on the nanofluids have been increased very rapidly over the past decade. In spite of some inconsistency in the reported results and insufficient understanding of the mechanism of the heat transfer in nanofluids, it has been emerged as a promising heat transfer fluid. In the...

The continuous growth of population results in more consumption of energy. Moreover, land transport consumes about 35% of the total liquid fuel in most countries. The resulting pollutants cause a tremendous death toll. Hence, it is imperative to enhance the fuel efficiency in transport and...

This paper presents thermo-hydraulic performance comparison of rib roughness under investigation, ‘V-down ribs with gap’ and similar reported rib roughness geometries used in solar air heater duct. The present rib roughness has flow-attack-angle and relative roughness height of 60° and...

An analytical overview of experimental results about the heat transfer capabilities of nanofluids is presented, using widely scattered available information from diverse literature sources. It is shown that, despite the large number of publications available about this issue, only few studies...

Planted roofs are passive cooling techniques that reduce the thermal load of buildings. In this paper, the authors have developed a model for evaluating the cooling potential of green roofs. Transfer equations are solved using a finite difference scheme and Thomas algorithm. The study was...