Experiments on the effects of dye on the output of a solar still were carried out during June, 1979. Black and violet dyes were found to be more effective than other dyes, and the performance with a dye present was found to improve, the deeper the still.

The aim of this paper is to optimize the number of collectors for PV/T hybrid active solar still. The number of PV/T collectors connected in series has been integrated with the basin of solar still. The optimization of number of collectors for different heat capacity of water has been carried...

A model to estimate daylight factor was investigated and validated using experimental hourly inside and outside illuminance data of an existing skylight integrated vault roof mud-house in composite climate of New Delhi. The daylight factor model was found in good agreement with experimental...

The daylight factor model given by Charted Institute of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) was modified in this paper to incorporate time variations with respect to zenith angle ([theta]z) and vertical height (h) of working surface above ground surface which was normalized with central height...

This paper presents the life cycle cost analysis of the single slope passive and hybrid photovoltaic (PV/T) active solar stills, based on the annual performance at 0.05 m water depth. Effects of various parameters, namely interest rate, life of the system and the maintenance cost have been...

The counter current heat exchanger theory with periodic inlet temperatures has been applied to analyze the thermal performance of a water heating system. The theoretical results obtained are in agreement with the experimental data reported in the literature.

In this paper, the effect of placing a reflecting sheet in an air gap on the thermal performance of single hollow, double hollow and insulated hollow walls and roofs is studied. One face of the wall or roof is exposed to solar radiation and ambient air and the other is in contact with room air...

The effects of different parameters--e.g. the thickness of the trap material, the flow rate of the water and the depth of the heat-retrieval plane--on the water temperature have been investigated. A comparison of the present system with a conventional solar sand collector was also made.

This paper describes an analysis of the reduction of the heat flux coming into a room through a roof with an open water pond. A periodic analysis of the system, based on the linearisation of Dunkle's6 expressions for convective, radiative and evaporative losses, is presented. Numerical...

This paper discusses the thermal modelling of the technique for cooling buildings by means of open evaporation of water over the roof. A comparative study of cooling by means of (i) a roof pond, (ii) a water spray and (iii) moving water over the roof is presented. The influences of parameters...