provinces of Iran and applying a panel fixed effects estimation method, our results show that AOD has a positive and significant …

Iran in the post sanctions era. The aim of this paper is to find these mentioned relationships by using the Johanesen … cointegration approach, the VECM Granger causality test, Generalized impulse responses functions and variance decomposition in Iran …-renewable energy consumption to economic growth in Iran. The variance decomposition highlights that economic growth changes are …

Iran has become one of the most CO2 emitting countries during the last decades. The country ranks after Japan and … Germany in terms of CO2 emissions. However, from an economic viewpoint, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Iran is lower than … the summation of Berlin and Tokyo GDP. Moreover, a large proportion of Iran's revenue comes from the crude oil export …