Showing 171 - 180 of 122,517
Typical measures of wages, such as average hourly earnings, fail to capture cyclicality in the effective cost of labor … in the presence of (i) cyclical fluctuations in the quality of worker-firm matches, or (ii) wages being smoothed within … recession affects user cost: It lowers the new-hire wage; it lowers wages going forward in the match; but it also results in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014296768
We study how idiosyncratic earnings risk evolves over the business cycle in Italy and in the US. We distinguish between two sources of risk to annual earnings growth: changes in employment time (number of weeks of employment within a year) and changes in weekly earnings. Shocks to employment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012967354
This paper studies the cyclical behaviour of earnings risk and career changes. We document that the procyclical skewness of the earnings growth distribution arises mostly from the earnings changes of employer and occupation switchers. To uncover their relative importance in driving cyclical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014243686
This paper studies the cyclical behaviour of earnings risk and career changes. We document that the procyclical skewness of the earnings growth distribution arises mostly from the earnings changes of employer and occupation switchers. To uncover their relative importance in driving cyclical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014244266
This paper adds two-sided ex-ante heterogeneity and a production technology inducingsorting to the canonical Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides (DMP) search and matchingmodel. Ex-ante heterogeneity and sorting have important implications for the dynamicproperties of the model. The modifications solve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388139
We analyze labor market flows and unemployment in the Czech Republic (CR), Slovakia and Poland over the period 2004 … than in the U.S. /UK. Yet, compared to neighboring countries, the CR suffers more from unemployment rigidity, as evidenced … most convincingly by a relatively weakernet flowof workers from unemployment to employment. This net flow alone would cut …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010322177
. This model yields a simple relationshipbetween (i) the unemployment rate, (ii) the value of non-market time, and (iii … andallow for measurement error. The estimated wage dispersion and mismatch for theUS is consistent with an unemployment rate of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325738
We build an analytically and computationally tractable stochastic equilibrium model of unemployment in heterogeneous … countercyclical unemployment, and is simultaneously consistent with procyclical reallocation, countercyclical separations and a … negatively-sloped Beveridge curve. Moreover, the model exhibits unemployment duration dependence, which (when calibrated to long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331219
We analyze changes in unemployment, marginal labor force attachment and participation in Canada and the U.S.. Using two … complementary decompositions, we show the importance for the comparative evolution of aggregate unemployment of changes in the … fraction of the non-employed who are unemployed and in the fraction of the unemployed who 'want work'. Using microdata we study …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011653497
-Mortensen-Pissarides model. Log linearization under- states the mean and volatility of unemployment, but overstates the volatility of labor … market tightness and the magnitude of the unemployment-vacancy correlation. Log linearization also understates the impulse … responses in unemployment in recessions, but overstates the responses in the market tightness in booms. Finally, the second …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011995499