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It is believed that changes in the varieties of an imported product might have effects on the import price index for the product that are similar to the effects of new goods on the cost of living. Recently, a new index number formula that incorporates the effects of new goods has been suggested...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005392575
On many occasions we need to construct an index that represents a number of variables. Cost of living index, general price index, human development index, index of level of development, etc are some of the examples that are constructed by a weighted (linear) aggregation of a host of variables....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836523
O padrão do consumo de alimentos de um indivíduo é resultado, basicamente, de seu poder aquisitivo. Pessoas com baixo poder aquisitivo tende a mostrar maior sensibilidade à variação de preços, onde uma elevação dos preços dos alimentos pode ocasionar alterações em seus hábitos...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009216571
There is a consensus that statistical agencies should report medical data by disease rather than by service. This study computes price indexes that are necessary to deflate nominal disease expenditures and to decompose their growth into price, treated prevalence and output per patient growth....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010664616
In this paper the author demonstrates that the change in cost of living index (CLI) can be decomposed into the contribution that the price change in each good makes to the CLI. A CLI is constructed based upon a demographically scaled version of the Quadratic Almost Ideal demand system. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010593803
People dislike inflation because inflation erodes the real value of future nominal income and wealth. Adjustment of future nominal values via a cost of living index is an appropriate way to handle the problem of real income risk. Nonetheless an important aspect needs more discussion: If markets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956606
The treatment of owner-occupied housing costs is a recurring problem in the construction of consumer price indices, and there are competing methodologies. In the most widely-used Irish index, the Payments Approach, which attaches a weight to a term involving historical house prices and an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272360
People dislike inflation because inflation erodes the real value of future nominal income and wealth. Adjustment of future nominal values via a cost of living index is an appropriate way to handle the problem of real income risk. Nonetheless an important aspect needs more discussion: If markets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010310203
This paper provides a brief introduction to a proposed new opportunity cost treatment of owner occupied housing in measures of inflation for the United States. In addition, the paper introduces, and provides links to, a collection of nine other papers that discuss various aspects of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004975602
Statistical agencies in different nations usually use the rental equivalence approach to the treatment of housing in their CPIs but a few countries use the user cost approach. The paper argues that an opportunity cost approach is the correct theoretical framework for accounting for OOH in a CPI....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004975622