associated with approximately a 3 percent increase in smoking and a small increase in pregnancy weight gain for most of the … women during late-1980s through mid-1990s to examine the effects of these policy changes on smoking, weight gain and other … sample. The increase in smoking, which is a significant cause of poor infant health, may partly explain why Medicaid …

, smoking during pregnancy, interval to subsequent pregnancy and A&E attendance or inpatient admission was conducted. These … subsequent pregnancy. Consistent associations were found between maternal smoking during pregnancy and the effects this has on … search yielded 3665 papers, 43 of which were considered appropriate for inclusion. Of these, 29 were relating to smoking …