Showing 311 - 320 of 14,903
The rapid rise of Chinese exports over the past two decades has raised concerns about manufacturing jobs and wage inequality in high-income countries. Spill-overs beyond the manufacturing sector are an important issue given the large size of the non-traded sector in modern economies as well as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012982901
I study the adjustment of Brazilian workers to rising import competition from China. I compare the impact of trade exposure based on workers' initial industries, geographic regions, and occupations on long-term earnings and employment. Occupation-based exposure to this trade shock leads to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964834
This paper investigates several channels through which automation affects an emerging economy. Building on a Ricardian model of trade with sectoral linkages and a two-stage production technology, in which robots replace labor in certain tasks, it is shown that domestic and foreign automation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012862953
We analyze the expected effects of the Colombian trade openness respect to the skilled and unskilled labor demands, and also the economic growth. The paper shows the substitution between skilled and unskilled labor increases, and also the economic growth. The simulations are done simultaneously...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014194842
Using an administrative data set containing daily information on individual workers' employment histories, we investigate how workers' labour market transitions are affected by international outsourcing. In order to do so, we estimate hazard rate models for match separations, as well as for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014215504
We study how the composition of capital imports affects relative demand for skill and the skill premium in a sample of developing economies. Capital imports per se do not affect the skill premium; in contrast, their composition does. While imports of R&D-intensive capital equipment raise the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158472
According to polls from the 2006 congressional elections, globalization and economic insecurity were the primary concerns of many voters. These Americans apparently believe that they have fallen victim to liberal trade polices and that inexorable trends in globalization are destroying the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014052870
This paper analyses the effect of consumption taxes on unemployment in presence of wage rigidity and compares non-cooperative tax setting under the destination and origin principle of commodity taxation. We show that, in a two country economy, consumption taxes negatively affect domestic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014054647
Research has shown a limited labor mobility response to trade shocks. However, existing studies of aggregate mobility may miss important heterogeneity. This paper proposes a mechanism through which local labor markets adjust to trade shocks, namely immigrant mobility. I find a relative decline...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014076775
In this paper we estimate disaggregated labour demand equations using panel data involving observations across time (1970-2007) for twenty-three industries across eleven euro area countries. By using the EU KLEMS database, which provides data across countries, we provide industry-by-industry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014079019