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cyclical fluctuations that prevailed during the post-War period would have increased the growth rate of real GDP per capita in … the U.S. from 2.0% per year to 2.5% per year. The cost of reduced growth from macroeconomic volatility is computed at a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419941
This paper investigates the response of real wages and hours worked to an exogenous shock in fiscal policy. We identify this shock with the dynamic response of government purchases and tax rates to an exogenous increase in military purchases. The fiscal shocks that we isolate are characterized...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419950
This paper uses the neoclassical growth model to identify the effects of technological change on the US business cycle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419952
There are significant differences in the dynamics of employment over the business cycle between young and old manufacturing plants. Young plants are more sensitive to aggregate disturbances, and they respond to them along different margins. We interpret these differences as reflecting greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419957
This paper develops a statistical model to study the business cycles of the eight U.S. BEA regions. By combining unobserved component and VAR techniques I identify not only common and idiosyncratic sources of innovation, but also common and idiosyncratic responses to common shocks. Using this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419961
This paper examines the extent to which the composition of a country's production and trade differs among its trade partners. For example, does the US export the same bundle of goods to the UK as it does to Japan? If we find high dispersion in a country's export and import bundles with its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419962
Household investment, that is investment in consumer durables and housing, leads non-residential fixed investment over the U.S. business cycle. This observation represents a potent challenge to real business cycle (RBC) theory. First of all the theory has been unable to account for it. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419969
experienced an innovation in the 1990s that raised its so-called constant-inflation trend growth rate. According to its advocates …, evidence of the new economy comes from the fact that the U.S. economy experienced relatively strong output growth and low … levels of price inflation over the 1990s. This paper evaluates the new economy theory by formally testing whether the growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419976
This paper studies the changing characteristics of post-war international comovement under fixed and flexible exchange regimes. I find that business cycle comovement among all the G7 economies was highest in the universally flexible exchange rate era following the collapse of Bretton Woods (BW)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419984
Despite the relative success of Real Business Cycle (RBC) models to replicate key moments of the business cycles of the United States and several European countries, economic research in Latin America tends to take the more traditional view that monetary factors play a predominant role in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005420163