-Hauling Adjusted Regionalization Method (CHARM). This aims to take into account the fact that regions typically both import and export … CHARM. This test gives very encouraging results. CHARM is suitable for studying environmental questions, but it can only be … empirical grounds, the FLQ appears to be the most suitable LQ currently available. It should be applied to national inputâ …

, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain) and the matrices they generate using nonsurvey techniques (CILQ, FLQ …

, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain) and the matrices they generate using nonsurvey techniques (CILQ, FLQ …

identifies conceptual issues associated with Kronenberg?s CHARM method for adjusting input-output regionalization methods …. Despite the shortcomings of the CHARM approach as it now stands, this is a very important line of research. I believe that … progress made on the CHARM method is encouraging, and hope that future work will resolve remaining issues. …

identifies conceptual issues associated with Kronenberg?s CHARM method for adjusting input-output regionalization methods …. Despite the shortcomings of the CHARM approach as it now stands, this is a very important line of research. I believe that … progress made on the CHARM method is encouraging, and hope that future work will resolve remaining issues. …

applied method, CHARM; 3) provide an empirical analysis to tackle the notion of just how ubiquitous crosshauling is and the …

Data for the Chinese province of Hubei are used to assess the performance of Kronenberg’s CHARM, a method that takes … the authors’ earlier findings for Finland, CHARM does not generate reliable estimates of Hubei’s sectoral exports, imports …