Showing 16,291 - 16,300 of 16,319
We study the evolution of prices in a symmetric duopoly where firms are uncertain about the degree of product differentiation. Customers sometimes perceive the products as close substitutes, sometimes as highly differentiated. Firms learn about their competitive environment from the quantities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746441
In this expository article we introduce distributed games studied in Anantharam and Borkar (2007). We show that any nonzero-sum games can be seen as distributed games and draw the relation between the question of common information and the existence of Nash and correlated equilibria.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010781190
We study the structure of the set of equilibrium payoffs in finite games, both for Nash equilibrium and correlated equilibrium. A nonempty subset of R^2 is shown to be the set of Nash equilibrium payoffs of a bimatrix game if and only if it is a finite union of rectangles. Furthermore, we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010820433
The dual reduction process, introduced by Myerson, allows a finite game to be reduced to a smaller-dimensional game such that any correlated equilibrium of the reduced game is an equilibrium of the original game. We study the properties and applications of this process. It is shown that generic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821023
This paper studies new refinement concepts for correlated equilibria based on altruistic behavior of the players and which generalize some refinement concepts introduced by the authors in previous papers for Nash equilibria. Effectiveness of the concepts, relations with the corresponding notions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764751
We investigate whether having a unique equilibrium (or a given number of equilibria) is robust to perturbation of the payoffs, both for Nash equilibrium and correlated equilibrium. We show that the set of n-player finite games with a unique correlated equilibrium is open, while this is not true...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008790656
We show on a 4x4 example that many dynamics may eliminate all strategies used in correlated equilibria, and this for an open set of games. This holds for the best-response dynamics, the Brown-von Neumann-Nash dynamics and any monotonic or weakly sign-preserving dynamics satisfying some standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008791740
The paper is a survey of the Aumann?s and Schelling?s main contributions to game theory. For Aumann, a distinction is made between his works devoted to cooperative and non cooperative games. As for Schelling, pure coordination games and focal points are underlined on one hand, and the collective...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680129
This article shows that social norms are better explained as correlating devices for a correlated equilibrium of the underlying stage game, rather than Nash equilibria. Whereas the epistemological requirements for rational agents playing Nash equilibria are very stringent and usually...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004445
This paper proposes new concepts of strong and coalition-proof correlated equilibria where agents form coalitions at the interim stage and share information about their recommendations in a credible way. When players deviate at the interim stage, coalition-proof correlated equilibria may fail to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008793449