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Monitoring machine learning models : a categorization of challenges and methods

Schröder, Tim; Schulz, Michael - In: Data science and management : DSM 5 (2022) 3, pp. 105-116

The importance of software based on machine learning is growing rapidly, but the potential of prototypes may not be realized in operation. This study identified six categories of challenges for verification and validation of machine learning applications during production. Subsequently,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014517961

Developing Sustainable Finance Definitions and Taxonomies

OECD - 2020

classification systems, referred to as sustainable finance taxonomies. This report maps sustainable finance definitions and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012451870

OECD Framework for the Classification of AI systems

OECD - 2022

As artificial intelligence (AI) integrates all sectors at a rapid pace, different AI systems bring different benefits and risks. In comparing virtual assistants, self-driving vehicles and video recommendations for children, it is easy to see that the benefits and risks of each are very...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013174611

Raumabgrenzungen und Raumtypen des BBSR

Burgdorf, Markus; Eltges, Markus; Kuhlmann, Petra; … - Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung - 2012

Es braucht verschiedene Bezugsgrößen, um Entwicklungen in den Teilräumen der Bundesrepublik zu untersuchen. Neben den Sachdaten wie Bevölkerung, Arbeitsplätze oder Flächennutzungen bilden die regionalen Abgrenzungen und Typen die Grundlagen für die Analyse. Wie entwickelt sich der...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009510732

Performance feedback and strategic R&D classification : a further study of R&D tax credit

Wu, Niannian; Zhu, Lei - In: Applied economics letters 30 (2023) 18, pp. 2560-2564

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366755

ISCED 2011 Operational Manual : Guidelines for Classifying National Education Programmes and Related Qualifications

2015

a similar level of educational content. UNESCO’s International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) is the … reference classification for organising education programmes and related qualifications by education levels and fields. The … education systems. ISCED 2011 is the second major revision of this classification (initially developed in the 1970s and first …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012449282

Redefining "Urban" : A New Way to Measure Metropolitan Areas

2012

This report compares urbanisation trends in OECD countries on the basis of a newly defined OECD methodology which enables cross-country comparison of the socio-econimic and environmental performance of metropolitan areas in OECD countries. The methodology is presented and results from its...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012449425

Towards a taxonomy of agri-environmental regulations : A literature review

Martini, Roger - 2023

Regulations are an important part of the policy toolkit governments can use to address climate and environmental objectives in agriculture. This report reviews existing literature on the characteristics and assessment of environmental regulations in agriculture. It finds that direct evidence on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014323816

The Environmental Goods and Services Industry : Manual for Data Collection and Analysis

1999

Globally, the environmental goods and services industry is growing rapidly in response to environmental pressures and the shift towards business and government strategies that are more sustainable over the long term. However, the industry which supplies the goods and services that enable...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012441208

Applying the Degree of Urbanisation : A Methodological Manual to Define Cities, Towns and Rural Areas for International Comparisons

OECD; The European Commission; OECD; United Nations …; … - 2021

country along an urban-rural continuum. The degree of urbanisation classification defines cities, towns and semi-dense areas …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012630578