Showing 241 - 250 of 9,045
Facility location analysis deals with the problem of locating one or several facilities with regard to existing facilities and clients in order to optimize some economic criterion. In this survey, we consider specifically the problem of selecting one or several points of a network in order to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008466
A model of duopolistic spatial price discrimination on a network is extended by adding capacity constraints on firms'outputs. With zero-one consumer demands, some configurations of capacity levels and locations do not have pure strategy Nash equilibria in price schedules, in particular when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008494
Using a data set of highly cited researchers in all fields of science, we show that the gapin scientific performance between Europe, especially continental Europe, and the USAis large. We model the number of highly cited researchers in a sample of countries as afunction of physical and human...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008516
We consider a market in which a public firm competes against private ones, and ask what happens when the public firm is privatized. In the short run, privatization is harmful because prices rise: the disciplinary role of the public firm is lost. In the long run, privatization leads to further...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008542
In modern economies, the amount of profits distributed to shareholders is far from being negligible. We show that the way they are distributed among agents matters for the space-economy. For example, the existence of mobile rentiers is sufficient to make the symmetric configuration unstable for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008590
We introduce commodity taxation into a duopoly model of vertical product differentiation. Our setting differs from the existing Iiterature in two respects. First, we consider price competition and, second, we allow for endogenous product selection. As usual, firms choose the quality of their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008692
We study the effects of a decrease in trade costs on the spatial distribution of industry in a multi-regional economy, when a rise in the regional population of workers generates higher urban costs. We show that high and low trade costs imply that all regions involve a positive share of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005065273
We consider an economic geography model of a new genre: all firms and workers are mobile and their agglomeration within a city generates rising urban costs through competition on a land market. When commuting costs are low (high), the industry tends to be agglomerated (dispersed). With two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042795
We develop a model of commodity tax competition with monopolistically competitive internationally mobile firms, transport costs, and asymmetric country sizes. We investigate the impacts of non-cooperative tax setting, as well as of tax harmonization and changes in the tax principle, in both the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042811
The literature on stochastic voting to date has focused almost exclusively on models with only two candidates (or parties). This paper studies multiparty competition with stochastic voting. We look at two different models in which candidates aim to maximize their expected vote, as well as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042977