The purpose of this study is to identify the causality relationship between bank profits and operational expense for the commercial banks in Turkish banking sector. A robust time series technique, ARDL is applied by using the monthly data for the year between 2007 and 2017, which is collected...

This paper makes an attempt to test the possible relationship between exchange rate and investment. Australia is used as a case study. It is interesting to discover the relationship, as the policy makers can use the exchange rate to encourage or discourage investment. The methods used are the...

This paper makes an attempt to test the possible directions of causality between domestic fuel price and economic sectors in particular manufacturing and construction sectors. Malaysia is taken as a case study. As oil plays an important role in determining other prices, a higher fuel price...

This paper investigates the long run and causal relationship between exports and imports. In addition to the main variables, we include two other macroeconomic variables (exchange rate and money supply) in order to use them as control variables. Thailand is taken as a case study. The standard...

The recent financial crisis spread to markets worldwide. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to test the interdependencies of capital markets selected which are DJIA, NIKKEI, FTSE, SSE and IBEX, before and after the Global Financial Crisis. Furthermore, it also identifies which index...

This paper examines the Granger-causal relationship between financial development and economic growth. India is taken as a case study. The Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method (also known as the bounds testing approach) proposed by Pesaran-Shin-Smith (2001) has been employed The study...

This study investigates the nonlinear asymmetric relationship between energy consumption and economic growth by incorporating government expenditure and oil prices into a production function using Nigerian economy from 1980-2014. The nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag bounds testing...

Exchange rate has been managed to improve trade balance in many countries to increase economic growth. However, the relationship between exchange rate and trade balance is inconclusive both in the long-run and short-run. Thus, to improve trade balance effectively, the relationship needs to be...

The diaspora has often been castigated for the real estate bubble as a greater part of their remittances is invested in property. We therefore want to identify the relationship between these remittances, real estate prices and the GDP and employ the ARDL model to try and investigate whether...

With 80% oil dependence, which is expected to further increase in coming years due to rapid expansion, and the reforms initiated to deregulate domestic oil market, the association between global oil prices and inflation in India has increased. Using the autoregressive distribution lag (ARDL) and...