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consumption-saving behavior. We construct a novel consumption-saving model where the household must infer the persistent component … marginal propensity to consume because the short run covariance between income growth and consumption growth increases when … can be identified from panel data on income and consumption. Finally, we estimate a high degree of knowledge in the Panel …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928282
The selfish life-cycle model or hypothesis is, together with the dynasty or altruism model, the most widely used theoretical model of household behavior in economics, but does this model apply in the case of a country like Japan, which is said to have closer family ties than other countries? In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012291218
This paper studies consumption and savings decisions of Danish households before and during the financial crisis as … consumption ratios immediately in response to the financial crisis, net savers have increased their consumption ratios to pre … housing wealth, suggesting that collateral effects may play a role. The MPC is asymmetric; households adjust their consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696538
Preferences over wealth can explain why households do not spend more when real interest rates fall, because they save more than optimal under a standard model. However, little is known about preferences over wealth empirically. We run an intentionally simple lab experiment on intertemporal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012098818
distinguishing between consumption theories. Asking households about their intended spending under various scenarios, we find that 1 …, suggesting it is unlikely that short-term credit constraints drive high propensities to consume. Furthermore, people do cut … somewhat forward-looking. A calibrated two-asset life-cycle precautionary savings model can account for these features of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011806271
In this paper, we first provide a brief exposition of the simplest version of the selfish life cycle model or hypothesis, which is undoubtedly the most widely used theoretical model of household behavior in economics, and then survey the literature on household saving behavior in Japan (with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012195738
theoretical prediction of a simple model, determines a much lower amount of savings and wealth accumulation and therefore a lower … degree of insurance. This, in turn, contributes to persistent racial differentials in life-cycle consumption.Starting from … the same position in the consumption distribution Blacks end up in a lower percentile than Whites after a few decades …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012488486
With 20 years of PSID data, we document persistent racial differentials in life-cycle consumption dynamics. Starting … from similar positions in the consumption distribution Blacks end up in lower percentiles than Whites. Education, income … the Whites to prevent them from falling in the lower part of the consumption distribution. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013489420
We document relevant racial differences in the degree consumption insurance against shocks: Blacks appear to be less …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362281
profit function rationalizing consumption, labor supply and savings is specified, estimated and used to test commonly … maintained separability hypotheses. Both consumption- labor and time separability are rejected. Cross-price Frisch elasticities … are found not to equal zero and this in turns affects all estimates of consumption, labor supply and saving elasticities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125687